Starting a New Project and Syncing to GitHub
This manual provides a step-by-step guide on how to initialize a new local project and push it to a new GitHub repository for the first time.
Prerequisites​
- Git installed on your system.
- A GitHub account.
Steps​
1. Create a New Project Directory​
First, create a new directory for your project and navigate into it.
mkdir my-new-project
cd my-new-project
2. Initialize a Git Repository​
Initialize a new Git repository in your project directory.
git init
3. Create Initial Project Files​
Add your project files to this directory. For example, create a README.md
file.
# Example: Create a README.md file
echo "# My New Project" > README.md
4. Stage Your Files​
Stage all the files you want to include in your first commit. The .
stages all files in the current directory and its subdirectories.
git add .
5. Configure Git User Information (if not already set)​
If you haven't configured your Git user name and email globally, you'll need to do so. Replace "Your Name"
and "[email protected]"
with your actual name and email.
git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "[email protected]"
6. Make Your First Commit​
Commit the staged files with an initial message.
git commit -m "Initial commit of new project"
7. Create a New Repository on GitHub​
Go to GitHub.com and create a new, empty repository. Do not initialize it with a README, .gitignore, or license, as you are pushing an existing local project. After creation, GitHub will provide you with the repository's URL (e.g., https://github.com/your-username/your-repo.git
or [email protected]:your-username/your-repo.git
). Copy this URL.
8. Add the Remote Repository​
Link your local Git repository to the remote GitHub repository using the URL you copied. origin
is the conventional name for the primary remote.
git remote add origin <YOUR_GITHUB_REPOSITORY_URL>
9. Push Your Local Codebase to GitHub​
Finally, push your local master
(or main
) branch to the remote origin
. The -u
flag sets the upstream branch, meaning future git push
commands will automatically push to this remote.
git push -u origin master
# Or if your default branch is 'main':
# git push -u origin main
Your new project is now synced with GitHub!